Matrix Pumps Which Is The Energy Source For Driving ATP Synthase And The Production Of ATP In Cellular Respiration?

Which is the energy source for driving ATP synthase and the production of ATP in cellular respiration? - matrix pumps

a. The electron transport chain pumps H + from the mitochondrial matrix into the intermembrane space.
b. To transport the flow of electrons in the chain of electrons.
c. The loss of free energy that arises when an electron travels down the transport chain.
d. The H + electrochemical gradient across the inner mitochondrial membrane.
e. The ability of oxygen to the rapid capture of an electron and stimulate ATP synthase.